Aircraft carrier constructed from
frozen seawater mixed with sawdust (named Pykrete by its inventor
Geoffrey Pyke). An 18m prototype was demonstrated but it was never
developed further.
MANHATTAN ENGINEER DISTRICT (MED)
US codename of the project to construct
the necessary buildings and plants for the development of the atomic
bomb in the USA. The first and only nuclear test explosion was code-named TRINITY, taking place on July 16th 1945 in new mexico.
TUBE ALLOYS
Code name for nuclear weapons during World War 2.
MULBERRY
Two artificial ports built to supply
Allied troops fighting the Normandy campaign. Component parts were
assembled all around the UK, and collected on the south coast from
where after OP OVERLORD they were towed across the English Channel
and assembled. The harbours were deployed at St Laurent and Arromanches,
although the former was so damaged by a storm on 19th June it was
not used further.
PLUTO
Pipe Line Under The Ocean, used by
the British in OP TOMBOLA to pipe petrol from UK to Normandy, delivering
up to 4000 gallons a day.
ULTRA
British security classification for
Top Secret material produced from decryption of intercepted German
(and some Italian) radio messaged enciphered mostly using the ENIGMA
machines.
WINDOW
Strips of metal foil released from
aircraft to jam radars. First used by the RAF in 1943 against German
fixed and flying night-fighter radar.
UPKEEP
Codename for the bouncing bomb (actually
a mine) designed by Arthur Barnes Wallis, and used in the attack against
the Ruhr Dams (Mohne, Eder, Sorpe
MKULTRA
CIA mind control research in the 1950s-1970s. renamed MKSEARCH in 1964.